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comparison 3rdparty/compressor/fpaq0.cpp @ 0:a4671277546c tip
created the repository for the thymian project
| author | ferencd |
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| date | Tue, 17 Aug 2021 11:19:54 +0200 |
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| -1:000000000000 | 0:a4671277546c |
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| 1 // fpaq0 - Stationary order 0 file compressor. | |
| 2 // (C) 2004, Matt Mahoney under GPL, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt | |
| 3 // To compile: g++ -O fpaq0.cpp | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include <cstdio> | |
| 6 #include <cstdlib> | |
| 7 #include <cstring> | |
| 8 #include <ctime> | |
| 9 #include <cassert> | |
| 10 #include <iostream> | |
| 11 #include "fpaq0.h" | |
| 12 | |
| 13 using namespace std; | |
| 14 | |
| 15 | |
| 16 // Constructor | |
| 17 Encoder::Encoder(Mode m, Archive &parchive): predictor(), mode(m), archive(parchive), x1(0), | |
| 18 x2(0xffffffff), x(0) | |
| 19 { | |
| 20 | |
| 21 // In DECOMPRESS mode, initialize x to the first 4 bytes of the archive | |
| 22 if (mode==DECOMPRESS) | |
| 23 { | |
| 24 for (int i=0; i<4; ++i) | |
| 25 { | |
| 26 int c = archive.getc(); | |
| 27 if (c==EOF) c=0; | |
| 28 x=(x<<8)+(c&0xff); | |
| 29 } | |
| 30 } | |
| 31 } | |
| 32 | |
| 33 /* encode(y) -- Encode bit y by splitting the range [x1, x2] in proportion | |
| 34 to P(1) and P(0) as given by the predictor and narrowing to the appropriate | |
| 35 subrange. Output leading bytes of the range as they become known. */ | |
| 36 | |
| 37 inline void Encoder::encode(int y) | |
| 38 { | |
| 39 | |
| 40 // Update the range | |
| 41 const uint32_t xmid = x1 + ((x2-x1) >> 12) * predictor.p(); | |
| 42 assert(xmid >= x1 && xmid < x2); | |
| 43 if (y) | |
| 44 x2=xmid; | |
| 45 else | |
| 46 x1=xmid+1; | |
| 47 predictor.update(y); | |
| 48 | |
| 49 // Shift equal MSB's out | |
| 50 while ( ((x1^x2) & 0xff000000) == 0) | |
| 51 { | |
| 52 archive.putc(x2>>24); | |
| 53 x1 <<= 8; | |
| 54 x2 = (x2<<8) + 255; | |
| 55 } | |
| 56 } | |
| 57 | |
| 58 /* Decode one bit from the archive, splitting [x1, x2] as in the encoder | |
| 59 and returning 1 or 0 depending on which subrange the archive point x is in. | |
| 60 */ | |
| 61 inline int Encoder::decode() | |
| 62 { | |
| 63 | |
| 64 // Update the range | |
| 65 const uint32_t xmid = x1 + ((x2-x1) >> 12) * predictor.p(); | |
| 66 assert(xmid >= x1 && xmid < x2); | |
| 67 int y=0; | |
| 68 if (x<=xmid) | |
| 69 { | |
| 70 y=1; | |
| 71 x2=xmid; | |
| 72 } | |
| 73 else | |
| 74 x1=xmid+1; | |
| 75 predictor.update(y); | |
| 76 | |
| 77 // Shift equal MSB's out | |
| 78 while (((x1^x2)&0xff000000)==0) | |
| 79 { | |
| 80 x1 <<= 8; | |
| 81 x2=(x2<<8)+255; | |
| 82 int c = archive.getc(); | |
| 83 if (c==EOF) c=0; | |
| 84 x = (x<<8) + c; | |
| 85 } | |
| 86 return y; | |
| 87 } | |
| 88 | |
| 89 // Should be called when there is no more to compress | |
| 90 void Encoder::flush() | |
| 91 { | |
| 92 | |
| 93 // In COMPRESS mode, write out the remaining bytes of x, x1 < x < x2 | |
| 94 if (mode==COMPRESS) | |
| 95 { | |
| 96 while (((x1^x2)&0xff000000)==0) | |
| 97 { | |
| 98 archive.putc(x2>>24); | |
| 99 x1 <<= 8; | |
| 100 x2 = (x2<<8) + 255; | |
| 101 } | |
| 102 archive.putc(x2>>24); // First unequal byte | |
| 103 } | |
| 104 } | |
| 105 | |
| 106 std::vector<unsigned char> compress(const std::string& s) | |
| 107 { | |
| 108 Archive a; | |
| 109 Encoder e(COMPRESS, a); | |
| 110 char c = 0; | |
| 111 size_t idx = 0; | |
| 112 while ( idx < s.length() ) | |
| 113 { | |
| 114 c = s[idx]; | |
| 115 e.encode(0); | |
| 116 for (int i=7; i>=0; --i) | |
| 117 { | |
| 118 e.encode((c>>i)&1); | |
| 119 } | |
| 120 idx ++; | |
| 121 } | |
| 122 e.encode(1); // EOF code | |
| 123 e.flush(); | |
| 124 | |
| 125 return a.data(); | |
| 126 } | |
| 127 | |
| 128 std::string decompress(const std::vector<unsigned char>& v) | |
| 129 { | |
| 130 Archive a(v); | |
| 131 std::string result; | |
| 132 Encoder e(DECOMPRESS, a); | |
| 133 while (!e.decode()) | |
| 134 { | |
| 135 int c=1; | |
| 136 while (c<256) | |
| 137 c += c + e.decode(); | |
| 138 | |
| 139 char temp[2] = {0}; | |
| 140 temp[0] = c - 256; | |
| 141 | |
| 142 result += temp; | |
| 143 } | |
| 144 return result; | |
| 145 } | |
| 146 | |
| 147 int Predictor::p() const | |
| 148 { | |
| 149 return 4096*(ct[cxt][1]+1)/(ct[cxt][0]+ct[cxt][1]+2); | |
| 150 } | |
| 151 | |
| 152 void Predictor::update(int y) | |
| 153 { | |
| 154 if (++ct[cxt][y] > 65534) | |
| 155 { | |
| 156 ct[cxt][0] >>= 1; | |
| 157 ct[cxt][1] >>= 1; | |
| 158 } | |
| 159 if ((cxt+=cxt+y) >= 512) | |
| 160 cxt=1; | |
| 161 } |
